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Rockhounding 101: get out, explore and find cool rocks in your area

Read time: 4 minutes


Are you curious to get out and try rock hounding in your area, but don't know where to start? This 4-minute read will help you get geared up for your first geological adventure, regardless of where you live.


Our first tip: just go try it! One of our goals on the Fossick platform is to encourage our readers to get out, explore, and appreciate the world around them. Rockhounding isn’t just about lugging a giant bag of colorful crystals and unique finds (though that's certainly a part of it) —it’s about the experience. It's the perfect reason to put your phone down, step out into the great outdoors, breath some fresh air, and let the stress of daily life melt away. Rockhounding offers more than just the thrill of discovery; it’s a wholesome chance to explore new places, connect with nature, and enjoy some exercise. You will, of course, come home with some interesting new rocks and probably the desire to buy a rock tumbler (if you haven't already...) but you're also going to come home with an incredible adventure under your belt. Whether it's hiking through a serene forest or sifting through a riverbed, the other treasure is the experience itself.


Ready to dive in? Let’s explore rock hounding 101.



a couple rock hounding for quartz crystals in the washington river bed


What is Rockhounding?

Rockhounding is the practice of searching for and collecting rocks, minerals, and gemstones in their natural environment. It’s basically nature’s version of a scavenger hunt, where each find tells a unique story of history, geology and location. It's fun enough to find neat rocks, but then you have the added challenge of identification and deciding whether to tumble, polish or just clean and display that cool rock. From colorful quartz to ancient fossils, the thrill of the hunt is only matched by the joy of discovery. Whether you’re collecting to build a jealousy-inducing rock collection, to learn and experience, or just for fun, rockhounding is an adventure that brings you closer to the natural world.


Tools of the Trade and Safety Tips

Before you head out, it’s important to gear up with the right tools. Start with the basics: a sturdy rock hammer for breaking rocks, a chisel for precision work and prying rocks from their substrate, gloves to protect your hands, and a durable backpack to carry your finds. Don’t forget a good field guide— essential for identifying the treasures you uncover. Bring a small container for the littler rocks, and a bigger bag if you might be collecting larger specimens. Don't forget sunscreen, a hat and plenty of water.


Safety should always come first. Wear protective eyewear when hammering rocks, and be mindful of your surroundings, especially when exploring uneven terrain. Make sure to research where you are going, who owns the property (trespassing is a solid NO) and whether you are allowed to collect rocks. And remember, always let someone know where you’re going and when to expect you back, particularly if you’re heading into remote areas. Never go alone - bring a buddy!


Where to Hunt

The world is full of potential rockhounding spots, each offering its own unique geology and specimens. Popular locations include riverbeds, quarries, road cuts, and public land where rocks and minerals are abundant. National forests and state parks often have designated areas where collecting is allowed, but always check local regulations before you start gathering your finds. Some areas require permits or have specific rules about what you can take.

For more in-depth information on rockhounding locations, check out these resources:

  • Mindat – The world’s largest database of minerals and mineral locations.

  • Ask Monroe, our handy rock expert for recommendations specific to your area (bottom right icon on this page!)


Rockhounding is more than just a hobby—it’s an experience and an adventure. With a little preparation and curiosity, you’ll be well on your way to some great finds. Thorough research into the areas you are visiting will yield the best results. So grab your gear, hit the trail, and let the hunt begin! Don’t forget to share your finds with us on social media (@weFossick). Stay tuned for more from us on specific locations and treks you can take, join us on a curated rockhounding experience, watch the Fossick Channel on YouTube for tips, locations and adventure inspo, and join our forums to connect with fellow rockhounds in your area.

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